String operators are made up of a few functions, and the topic of functions will be covered much deeper later in the course, such as .format(), that can be used with or be used to modify a string. The first operator is the .upper() function, which when used at the end of a string will capitalize every single letter. The second operator is the .lower() function, which when placed at the end of a string will make every letter lower case. The third operator is the len() function, when when a string is placed in between the parenthesises the amount of letters in the string. len() can also be with a list to count the number of pieces of data in the list.
An example for each respectively:
print('Hello'.upper())
Which would output 'HELLO'.
print('Hello'.lower())
Which would output 'hello'.
print(len('hello'))
Which would output 5.
print(len([1, 2, 3]))
Which would output 3.
I challenge you to perform the following: Set your first name equal to a variable and your last name equal to a variable, find the length of both, and divide your first name length by your last name's length.
